Deaths
- 45 BC – Titus Labienus, Roman leader
- 180 – Marcus Aurelius, Roman emperor (b. 121)
- 460 – Saint Patrick, patron saint of Ireland (b. 387)
- 659 – Gertrude of Nivelles, Belgian abbess (b. 626)
- 1040 – Harold Harefoot, King of England
- 1058 – King Lulach I of Scotland (b. 1030)
- 1199 – Jocelin, bishop of Glasgow
- 1272 – Emperor Go-Saga of Japan (b. 1220)
- 1425 – Ashikaga Yoshikazu, Japanese shogun (b. 1407)
- 1516 – Giuliano di Lorenzo de' Medici, ruler of Florence (b. 1478)
- 1565 – Alexander Ales, Scottish theologian (b. 1500)
- 1640 – Philip Massinger, English dramatist (b. 1583)
- 1649 – Gabriel Lallemant, French Jesuit missionary, one of the Canadian Martyrs (b. 1610)
- 1680 – François de La Rochefoucauld, French writer (b. 1613)
- 1704 – Menno van Coehoorn, Dutch military engineer (b. 1641)
- 1713 – Juraj Jánošík, famous Slovak outlaw (b. 1688)
- 1715 – Gilbert Burnet, Scottish Bishop of Salisbury (b. 1643)
- 1741 – Jean-Baptiste Rousseau, French poet (b. 1671)
- 1764 – George Parker, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield, English astronomer
- 1782 – Daniel Bernoulli, Dutch-born mathematician (b. 1700)
- 1830 – Laurent, Marquis de Gouvion Saint-Cyr, French marshal (b. 1764)
- 1846 – Friedrich Bessel, German mathematician and astronomer (b. 1784)
- 1849 – William II of the Netherlands (b. 1792)
- 1853 – Christian Doppler, Austrian physician and mathematician (b. 1803)
- 1871 – Robert Chambers, Scottish naturalist (b. 1802)
- 1875 – Ferdinand Laub, Czech violinist (b. 1832)
- 1893 – Jules Ferry, French statesman (b. 1832)
- 1912 – Lawrence Oates, English army officer and Antarctic explorer (b. 1880)
- 1917 – Franz Brentano, German philosopher and psychologist (b. 1838)
- 1926 – Aleksei Brusilov, Russian general (b. 1853)
- 1937 – Austen Chamberlain, English statesman, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (b. 1863)
- 1941 – Marguerite Nichols, American actress (b. 1895)
- 1946 – Dai Li, Chinese spymaster (b. 1897)
- 1949 – Aleksandra Ekster, Russian painter (b. 1882)
- 1956 – Fred Allen, American actor and comedian (b. 1894)
- 1956 – Irene Joliot-Curie, French physicist, Nobel laureate (b. 1897)
- 1957 – Ramon Magsaysay, President of the Philippines (b. 1907)
- 1961 – Susanna M. Salter, American politician (b. 1860)
- 1962 – Pat Clayton, British surveyor and explorer (b. 1896)
- 1965 – Amos Alonzo Stagg, American football coach (b. 1862)
- 1974 – Louis Kahn, American architect
- 1976 – Luchino Visconti, Italian director (b. 1906)
- 1981 – Paul Dean, American baseball player (b. 1913)
- 1983 – Haldan Keffer Hartline, American physiologist, Nobel laureate (b. 1903)
- 1987 – Santo Trafficante, Jr., American gangster (b. 1914)
- 1988 – Nikolas Asimos, Greek counter-culture composer and singer (b. 1949)
- 1989 – Merritt Butrick, American actor (b. 1959)
- 1990 – Capucine, French actress (b. 1931)
- 1990 – Ric Grech, British bass player (Blind Faith – Traffic) (b. 1946)
- 1992 – Grace Stafford, American actress (b. 1903)
- 1993 – Helen Hayes, American actress (b. 1900)
- 1994 – Mai Zetterling, Swedish actress and director (b. 1925)
- 1995 – Ronnie Kray, British gangster (b. 1933)
- 1995 – Rick Aviles, American actor (b. 1952)
- 1996 – René Clément, French film director and screenwriter (b. 1913)
- 1996 – Terry Stafford, American singer (b. 1941)
- 1997 – Jermaine Stewart, American singer (b. 1957)
- 1999 – Ernest Gold, Austrian composer (b. 1921)
- 1999 – Rod Hull, British comedian (b. 1936)
- 2002 – Rosetta LeNoire, American actress (b. 1911)
- 2002 – Pat Weaver, American broadcast executive (b. 1908)
- 2003 – Su Buqing, Chinese mathematician and educator (b. 1902)
- 2004 – J.J. Jackson, American television personality (b. 1941)
- 2004 – Rachel Hudson, British murder victim (b. 1984)
- 2005 – George F. Kennan, American Cold War strategist and historian (b. 1904)
- 2005 – Andre Norton, American writer (b. 1912)
- 2006 – Bob Blue, American singer/songwriter (b. 1948)
- 2006 – Oleg Cassini, American fashion designer (b. 1913)
- 2006 – Ray Meyer, American basketball coach (b. 1913)
- 2006 – Bob Papenbrook, American voice actor (b. 1955)
- 2007 – John Backus, American computer scientist (b. 1924)
- 2007 – Roger Bennett, American gospel performer (b. 1959)
- 2007 – Jim Cronin, British animal welfare activist (b. 1951)
- 2008 – Roland Arnall, United States Ambassador to the Netherlands (b. 1939)
- 2009 – Clodovil Hernandes, Brazilian politician and TV host (b. 1937)
- 2010 – Alex Chilton, American musician (b. 1950)
- 2010 – Alexander McQueen, British Fashion Designer (b. 1969)
- 2010 – Charlie Gillett, British musicologist and radio presenter (b. 1942)
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