Deaths
- 1103 – Eudes I, Duke of Burgundy (b. 1058)
- 1361 – Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster (b. c. 1310)
- 1369 – King Pedro of Castile (b. 1334)
- 1548 – Itagaki Nobukata, retainer of Takeda Shingen (b. 1489)
- 1555 – Pope Julius III (b. 1487)
- 1559 – Emperor Gelawdewos of Ethiopia (killed in battle)
- 1596 – Henry Unton, English diplomat
- 1606 – Justus Lipsius, Flemish humanist (b. 1547)
- 1618 – James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Abercorn, Scottish politician
- 1653 – Johan van Galen, Dutch naval officer (b. 1604)
- 1675 – Anthoni van Noordt, Dutch composer and organist (b. 1619)
- 1680 – Nicolas Fouquet, French statesman (b. 1615)
- 1742 – Jean-Baptiste Dubos, French writer (b. 1670)
- 1747 – Claude Alexandre de Bonneval, French soldier (b. 1675)
- 1748 – Johann Gottfried Walther, German music theorist, organist, and composer (b. 1684)
- 1754 – Johann Jakob Wettstein, Swiss theologian (b. 1693)
- 1783 – Charles Caroll, American lawyer and delegate to the Continental Congress (b. 1723)
- 1801 – Tsar Paul of Russia (b. 1754)
- 1842 – Stendhal, French writer (b. 1783)
- 1914 – Rafqa Pietra Choboq Ar-Rayès (Saint Rebecca) Lebanese saint (b. 1832)
- 1927 – Paul César Helleu, French artist (b. 1859)
- 1931 – Bhagat Singh (b. 1907), Rajguru (b. 1908), Sukhdev (b. 1907) Indian freedom fighters
- 1935 – Florence Moore, American actress (b. 1886)
- 1945 – Tadamichi Kuribayashi, Commander of the Japanese garrison during Battle of Iwo Jima (b. 1891)
- 1947 – Archduchess Luise of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (b. 1870)
- 1955 – Artur da Silva Bernardes, President of Brazil (b. 1875)
- 1960 – Franklin Pierce Adams, American newspaper columnist (b. 1881)
- 1960 – Said Nursî, Islamic thinker from Turkey (b. 1878)
- 1964 – Peter Lorre, Hungarian-born actor (b. 1904)
- 1965 – Mae Murray, American actress (b. 1889)
- 1968 – Edwin O'Connor, American novelist and Pulitzer Prize for Fiction winner (b. 1918)
- 1970 – Del Lord, Canadian director (b. 1894)
- 1972 – Cristóbal Balenciaga, Spanish fashion designer (b. 1895)
- 1978 – Haim Ernst Wertheimer, Israeli biochemist, recipient of the Israel Prize (b. 1893)
- 1979 – Ted Anderson, English footballer (b. 1911)
- 1980 – Arthur Melvin Okun, American economist (b. 1928)
- 1982 – Barney Clark, first artificial heart recipient (b. 1921)
- 1985 – Richard Beeching, chairman of British Railways (b. 1913)
- 1985 – Peter Charanis, Greek-American scholar and professor (b. 1908)
- 1985 – Ben Hardwick, Britain's youngest liver transplant patient (b. 1982)
- 1990 – John Dexter, English stage and film director (b. 1925)
- 1991 – Parkash Singh, Indian soldier, recipient of the Victoria Cross (b. 1913)
- 1992 – Friedrich Hayek, Austrian economist, Nobel laureate (b. 1899)
- 1994 – Luis Donaldo Colosio, Mexican politician (b. 1950)
- 1994 – Giulietta Masina, Italian actress (b. 1921)
- 1994 – Donald Swann, British composer, musician and entertainer (b. 1923)
- 1995 – Alan Barton, English musician (Black Lace, Smokie) (b. 1953)
- 1995 – Davie Cooper, Scottish footballer (b. 1956)
- 1998 – Gerald Stano, American serial killer (b. 1951)
- 1999 – Luis María Argaña, Paraguayan politician (b. 1932)
- 2001 – Rowland Evans, American journalist (b. 1921)
- 2002 – Eileen Farrell, American soprano (b. 1920)
- 2002 – Ben Hollioake, English cricketer (b. 1977)
- 2003 – Fritz Spiegl, Austrian-born journalist (b. 1926)
- 2004 – Rupert Hamer, Australian politician (b. 1916)
- 2006 – David B. Bleak, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1932)
- 2006 – Desmond Doss, American soldier and first conscientious objector Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1919)
- 2006 – Cindy Walker, American singer, songwriter and dancer (b. 1918)
- 2007 – Paul J. Cohen, American mathematician, Fields Medal winner (b. 1934)
- 2007 – Eric Medlen, American NHRA drag racer (b. 1973)
- 2009 – Raúl Macías, Mexican boxer (b. 1934)
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