Events
- 1066 – Harold Godwinson is crowned King of England.
- 1205 – Philip of Swabia becomes King of the Romans.
- 1449 – Constantine XI is crowned Byzantine-Roman Emperor at Mistra.
- 1540 – King Henry VIII of England marries Anne of Cleves.
- 1579 – The Union of Atrecht is signed.
- 1661 – English Restoration: The Fifth Monarchists unsuccessfully attempt to seize control of London.
- 1690 – Joseph, son of Emperor Leopold I, becomes King of the Romans.
- 1721 – The Committee of Inquiry on the South Sea Bubble publishes its findings.
- 1781 – In the Battle of Jersey, the British defeat the last attempt by France to invade Jersey.
- 1838 – Samuel Morse first successfully tests the electrical telegraph.
- 1839 – The most damaging storm in 300 years sweeps across Ireland, damaging or destroying more than 20% of the houses in Dublin.
- 1853 – President-elect of the United States Franklin Pierce and his family are involved in a train wreck nearAndover, Massachusetts.
- 1870 – The inauguration of the Musikverein in Vienna.
- 1893 – The Washington National Cathedral is chartered by Congress. The charter is signed by PresidentBenjamin Harrison.
- 1900 – Second Boer War: Having already sieged the fortress at Ladysmith, Boer forces attack it, but are driven back by British defenders.
- 1907 – Maria Montessori opens her first school and daycare center for working class children in Rome.
- 1910 – The Great White Fleet passes through the Suez Canal, the largest group of ships to pass through up to that time.
- 1912 – New Mexico is admitted as the 47th U.S. state.
- 1921 – Formation of the Iraqi Army.
- 1929 – King Alexander of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes suspends his country's constitution (the January 6th Dictatorship).
- 1929 – Mother Teresa arrives in Calcutta to begin her work among India's poorest and sick people.
- 1930 – The first diesel-engined automobile trip is completed, from Indianapolis, Indiana, to New York City.
- 1931 – Thomas Edison submits his last patent application.
- 1941 – President Franklin Delano Roosevelt delivers his Four Freedoms Speech in the State of the Union Address.
- 1942 – Pan American Airlines becomes the first commercial airline to schedule a flight around the world.
- 1950 – The United Kingdom recognizes the People's Republic of China. The Republic of China severs diplomatic relations with the UK in response.
- 1953 – The first Asian Socialist Conference opens in Rangoon, Burma.
- 1960 – National Airlines Flight 2511 is destroyed in mid-air by a bomb, while en route from New York City to Miami.
- 1967 – Vietnam War: United States Marine Corps and ARVN troops launch "Operation Deckhouse Five" in the Mekong River delta.
- 1974 – In response to the 1973 energy crisis, daylight saving time commences nearly four months early in the United States.
- 1978 – The Crown of St. Stephen (also known as the Holy Crown of Hungary) is returned to Hungary from the United States, where it was held after World War II.
- 1994 – Nancy Kerrigan is clubbed on the knee at the U.S. Figure Skating Championships in Detroit.
- 1995 – A chemical fire in an apartment complex in Manila, Philippines, leads to the discovery of plans for Project Bojinka, a mass-terrorist attack.
- 2005 – American Civil Rights Movement: Edgar Ray Killen is arrested as a suspect in the 1964 murders of three civil rights workers.
- 2010 – The Ady Gil, a ship owned by Sea Shepherd, is sunk during a skirmish with the Japanese Whaling Fleet's Shōnan Maru.
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