Deaths
- 1150 – Emperor Xizong of Jin is murdered by Prince Hailing of Jin in a Coup d'état. (b. 1119)
- 1282 – Abû 'Uthmân Sa'îd ibn Hakam al Qurashi, ruler of Minorca (b. 1204)
- 1283 – Wen Tianxiang, Prime Minister of China (executed) (b. 1236)
- 1499 – Johann Cicero, elector of Brandenburg (b. 1455)
- 1514 – Anna, Duchess of Brittany, queen of Charles VIII of France (b. 1477)
- 1543 – Guillaume du Bellay, French diplomat and general (b. 1491)
- 1562 – Amago Haruhisa, Japanese warlord (b. 1514)
- 1571 – Nicolas Durand de Villegaignon, French naval officer (b. 1510)
- 1598 – Jasper Heywood, English translator (b. 1553)
- 1677 – Aernout van der Neer, Dutch painter (b. 1603)
- 1757 – Bernard le Bovier de Fontenelle, French scientist and man of letters (b. 1657)
- 1757 – Louis Bertrand Castel, French mathematician (b. 1688)
- 1766 – Thomas Birch, British historian (b. 1705)
- 1799 – Maria Gaetana Agnesi, Italian scientist (b. 1718)
- 1800 – Jean Étienne Championnet, French general (b. 1762)
- 1805 – Noble Wimberly Jones, American Continental Congressman (b. 1723)
- 1843 – William Hedley, British industrial engineer (b. 1773)
- 1848 – Caroline Herschel, German-born astronomer (b. 1750)
- 1858 – Anson Jones, 5th and last President of Texas (suicide) (b. 1798)
- 1873 – Emperor Napoleon III of France (b. 1808)
- 1876 – Samuel Gridley Howe, American abolitionist (b. 1801)
- 1877 – Alexander Brullov, Russia painter (b. 1799)
- 1878 – King Victor Emmanuel II of Italy (b. 1820)
- 1895 – Aaron Lufkin Dennison, American watch manufacturer (b. 1812)
- 1901 – Richard Copley Christie, English scholar (b. 1830)
- 1908 – Wilhelm Busch, German painter (b. 1832)
- 1908 – Abraham Goldfaden, Russian-born actor (b. 1840)
- 1911 – Edwin Arthur Jones, American composer (b. 1853)
- 1911 – Edvard Rusjan, Slovene flight pioneer (b. 1886)
- 1918 – Émile Reynaud, French scientist (b. 1844)
- 1923 – Katherine Mansfield, New Zealand writer (b. 1888)
- 1927 – Houston Stewart Chamberlain, British pro-Aryan anti-semitic writer, son-in-law of Richard Wagner (b. 1855)
- 1931 – Wayne Munn, wrestler (b. 1896)
- 1936 – John Gilbert, American actor (b. 1899)
- 1939 – Johann Strauss III, Austrian conductor (b. 1866)
- 1945 – Jüri Uluots, Estonian Prime Minister (b. 1890)
- 1946 – Countee Cullen, American poet (b. 1903)
- 1946 – Dimitrios Golemis, Greek athlete (b. 1874)
- 1947 – Karl Mannheim, German sociologist (b. 1893)
- 1960 – Elsie J. Oxenham, British children's author (b. 1880)
- 1961 – Emily Greene Balch, American writer, Nobel Peace Prize laureate (b. 1867)
- 1971 – Elmer Flick, baseball player (b. 1876)
- 1972 – Ted Shawn, American dancer (b. 1891)
- 1975 – Pierre Fresnay, French actor (b. 1897)
- 1975 – Pyotr Novikov, Russian mathematician (b. 1901)
- 1979 – Pier Luigi Nervi, Italian engineer and architect (b. 1891)
- 1981 – Kazimierz Serocki, Polish composer (b. 1922)
- 1984 – Wolfgang Staudte, German director (b. 1906)
- 1985 – Robert Mayer, British businessman and philanthropist (b. 1879)
- 1987 – Marion Hutton, American singer (b. 1919)
- 1987 – Arthur Lake, American actor (b. 1905)
- 1989 – Bill Terry, baseball player (b. 1898)
- 1990 – Sir Edward McTiernan, Australian jurist, lawyer and politician (b. 1892)
- 1990 – Spud Chandler, baseball player (b. 1907)
- 1992 – Steve Brodie, American actor (b. 1919)
- 1992 – Bill Naughton, British playwright (b. 1910)
- 1993 – Sir Paul Hasluck, Governor-General of Australia (b. 1905)
- 1994 – Johnny Temple, baseball player (b. 1927)
- 1995 – Peter Cook, British actor and comedian (b. 1937)
- 1995 – Souphanouvong, President of Laos (b. 1909)
- 1997 – Edward Osobka-Morawski, Prime Minister of Poland (b. 1909)
- 1997 – Jesse White, American actor (b. 1917)
- 1998 – Kenichi Fukui, Japanese chemist, Nobel Prize in Chemistry laureate (b. 1918)
- 1998 – Charito Solis, Filipino actress (b. 1935)
- 2000 – Ted Jones, Hydroplane builder/designer (b. 1908)
- 2000 – Nigel Tranter, Scottish historian and author (b. 1909)
- 2001 – Maurice Prather, American photographer (b. 1926)
- 2003 – Will McDonough, American sports journalist (b. 1935)
- 2004 – Norberto Bobbio, Italian philosopher (b. 1909)
- 2005 – Gonzalo Gavira, Mexican film sound technician (b. 1925)
- 2006 – Andy Caldecott, Australian motorcycle racer (b. 1964)
- 2006 – Mikk Mikiver, Estonian actor, director (b. 1937)
- 2007 – Elmer Symons, South African motorcycle racer (b. 1977)
- 2007 – Jean-Pierre Vernant, French structuralist historian and anthropologist (b. 1914)
- 2008 – Johnny Grant, American radio personality, television producer (b. 1923)
- 2008 – Liam Quinn, Provisional IRA member (b. 1949)
- 2008 – Mehran Ghassemi, Iranian journalist (b. 1977)
- 2008 – Sir John Harvey-Jones, chairman of ICI from 1982 to 1987 (b. 1924).
- 2009 – T. Llew Jones, Welsh author (b. 1915)
- 2009 – Rob Gauntlett, English adventurer, explorer and motivational speaker (b. 1987)
- 2010 – Vimcy, Sports writer (b. 1925)
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