Deaths
- 1125 – Cosmas of Prague, Bohemian writer
- 1204 – Robert de Beaumont, 4th Earl of Leicester, English nobleman
- 1221 – Alix of Thouars, Duchess of Brittany (b. 1201)
- 1266 – Birger jarl, Swedish statesman (b. 1210)
- 1422 – King Charles VI of France (b. 1368)
- 1500 – Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado of Japan (b. 1442)
- 1505 – Paul Scriptoris, German mathematician
- 1558 – Julius Caesar Scaliger, Italian scholar (b. 1484)
- 1600 – Toda Katsushige, Japanese warlord (b. 1557)
- 1623 – William Wade, English statesman and diplomat (b. 1546)
- 1662 – Henry Lawes, English composer (b. 1595)
- 1687 – Sir Edmund Waller, English poet (b. 1606)
- 1765 – Giovanni Paolo Pannini, Italian painter and architect (b. 1691)
- 1775 – Peyton Randolph, American president of the Continental Congress (b. 1721)
- 1777 – Samuel Foote, English dramatist and actor (b. 1720)
- 1805 – Horatio Nelson, Royal Navy admiral (b. 1758)
- 1805 – George Duff, Royal Navy Captain, killed in action at the Battle of Trafalgar (b.1764)
- 1805 – John Cooke, Royal Navy Captain, killed in action at the Battle of Trafalgar (b.1763)
- 1821 – Dorothea Ackermann, German actress (b. 1752)
- 1872 – Jacques Babinet, French physicist (b. 1794)
- 1873 – Johann Sebastian Welhaven, Norwegian poet (b. 1807)
- 1896 – James Henry Greathead, British engineer (b. 1844)
- 1903 – Jinmaku Kyūgorō, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 12th Yokozuna (b. 1829)
- 1904 – Isabelle Eberhardt, Swiss explorer and writer (b. 1877)
- 1907 – Jules Chevalier, French priest (b. 1824)
- 1931 – Arthur Schnitzler, Austrian writer (b. 1862)
- 1940 – William G. Conley, Governor of West Virginia (b. 1866)
- 1944 – Alois Kayser, German missionary to Nauru (b. 1877)
- 1952 – Hans Merensky, South African geologist and philanthropist (b. 1871)
- 1963 – Józef Franczak, last cursed soldier – anticommunist underground in Poland (b. 1918)
- 1965 – Bill Black, American musician (b. 1926)
- 1969 – Jack Kerouac, American novelist (b. 1922)
- 1969 – Waclaw Sierpinski, Polish mathematician (b. 1882)
- 1973 – Nasif Estéfano, Argentine racing driver (b. 1932)
- 1975 – Charles Reidpath, American athlete (b. 1887)
- 1978 – Anastas Mikoyan, Soviet politician (b. 1895)
- 1980 – Hans Asperger, Austrian psychologist (b. 1906)
- 1984 – François Truffaut, French film director (b. 1932)
- 1985 – Dan White, American politician, assailant in the Moscone-Milk assassinations (b. 1946)
- 1986 – Lionel Murphy, Australian politician and judge (b. 1922)
- 1989 – Jean Image, Hungarian-born French animator (b. 1910)
- 1990 – Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar, Indian spiritual leader (b. 1921)
- 1991 – Lorenc Antoni, Kosovo Albanian composer (b. 1909)
- 1992 – Jim Garrison, American attorney (b. 1921)
- 1993 – Sam Zolotow, American theater reporter (b. 1899)
- 1995 – Shannon Hoon, American singer (Blind Melon) (b. 1967)
- 1995 – Jesús Blasco, Spanish comic book author (b. 1919)
- 1995 – Maxene Andrews, American singer (The Andrews Sisters) (b. 1916)
- 1996 – Georgios Zoitakis, Greek Army general and regent (b. 1910)
- 1998 – Francis W. Sargent, 64th Governor of Massachusetts (b. 1915)
- 1999 – Lars Bo, Danish artist and writer (b. 1924)
- 2003 – Fred Berry, American actor (b. 1951)
- 2003 – Luis A. Ferré, Governor of Puerto Rico (b. 1904)
- 2003 – Louise Day Hicks, American politician (b. 1916)
- 2003 – Elliott Smith, American musician (b. 1969)
- 2006 – Sandy West, American musician (The Runaways) (b. 1959)
- 2007 – Paul Fox, English musician and singer (The Ruts) (b. 1951)
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